Inset Doors: Why they look different and why they cost more

Inset doors sit inside the cabinet's face frame, flush with the front, instead of lying over it. It's the classic look you see in older homes and fine furniture. It also costs more, and for real reasons.

Left to Right - Frameless, Full Overlay, Partial Overlay, Inset

There are four door styles, in my opinion:

• Frameless full overlay: there is no frame. The casework (cabinet box) has finished edges that are barely visibly behind the fully overlayed doors.

• Full overlay: the doors cover almost the entire frame, so very little frame shows.

• Partial overlay: the doors cover part of the frame, with a strip of frame visible around each door.

• Inset: the doors sit inside the frame openings, flush with the face.

Why does inset cost more?

• Tolerance. An inset door has a small, even gap on all four sides. If the frame or the door is slightly off, you'll see it. Overlay doors hide small errors; inset shows every one. Cabinet makers and installers will both charge more for the time in adjusting these reveals to make sure they are consistent.

• Hardware. Inset typically calls for different hinges, and drawers have to be set precisely to sit flush.

• Wood movement. North Carolina humidity swings mean the gaps have to be designed so doors don't bind in summer or open up in winter.

• Design time. Inset cabinetry is often designed custom. Inserts and storage planning requires more time because of the customization needed for the openings to fit required organization. Frame sizing and design is also important - Where do we need the frame to return to the floor? What size is the trimwork that’s butting into the side?

Is it worth it?

If your house calls for it, such as a traditional, farmhouse or historic home, inset is often what makes a kitchen look right. If you want a clean, modern look or the tightest budget, full overlay is the better call. A good middle ground is inset on a statement piece only, like the island or a hutch.

Not sure it's worth the upgrade? Ask me to price your kitchen both ways so you can see the real difference.